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Junk Bonds: Expecting the worst bust since 2001?

That's what the spreads are implying according to Bloomberg.  There are now 147 issuers with bonds trading at distressed levels vs around 60 back in November. 

What's a bust for some is a potential bonanza for others.

Junk bonds are off to their worst start since 1990, falling 1.8 percent and triggering $17 billion in losses this month, according to index data compiled by New York-based Merrill Lynch & Co. Yields relative to Treasuries are rising at the fastest pace in at least 11 years as prices drop.

The pain may only get worse. Speculative-grade borrowers made up the majority of U.S. corporate debtors for the first time last year, according to Standard & Poor's. The default rate will soar to more than 8 percent this year, the highest since Enron Corp.'s collapse rippled through the market in 2002, estimates Zurich-based UBS AG. Yields show retailers, homebuilders and mortgage companies are among companies at the greatest risk as banks rein in lending.

Continue reading "Junk Bonds: Expecting the worst bust since 2001?" »

Warren Buffett bought $2 Billion TXU bonds

Warren Buffett went on a high yield shopping trip last week, swallowing $2 Billion TXU Corp Bonds in two issues.  Berkshire Hathaway bought $1.1 billion of the 10.25% bonds @ 95 and $1 billion of 10.5% PIKs @ 93.....

Warren Buffett put $2 billion of Berkshire Hathaway's cash to work at the end of last week when the company purchased high-yielding bonds issued by Dallas-based power producer TXU Corp., according to a person familiar with the deal.

TXU was bought earlier this year in a landmark $45 billion leveraged buyout led by Kohlberg Kravis Roberts. As with many LBOs carried out in buoyant markets, banks agreed to make large so-called bridge loans to help finance the deal, but they got stuck with those loans when demand dried up for LBO-related debt. TXU can now use the proceeds from the bond sale, whose total size was $3.9 billion, to help pay down the bridge loans. The bonds were issued through a subsidiary.

Buffett's purchase will be welcomed by the banks that made the bridge loans because, since the credit crunch started in the summer, they've had to take large writedowns on LBO debt on their balance sheet. Citigroup (Charts, Fortune 500), Credit Suisse, Goldman Sachs (Charts, Fortune 500), JP Morgan Chase (Charts, Fortune 500) and Lehman Brothers (Charts, Fortune 500) all participated in the debt financing of the TXU buyout, which originally included $11.25 billion of bridge loans.

Buffett's Berkshire buys $2B in TXU bonds - Fortune

Offshore hedge fund tax breaks scrutinized; Looking back on the six year LBO run; Dan Dorfman on $1,000/oz gold and why it's not impossible; Junk bonds setting up for a bigger rout?

  • Hedge fund offshore tax breaks at risk as the Senate Finance committee is   looking at taking away shelter benefits
  • The WSJ looks at the huge six year LBO run where they proclaim "The   party is over"; August and September deals registered the weakest totals   since November 2004 after the credit crunch hit.
  • Dan Dorfman on how $1,000 an oz gold is coming closer to reality
  • Pummeled junk bonds recovering, but on borrowed time for a bigger rout?

Continue reading "Offshore hedge fund tax breaks scrutinized; Looking back on the six year LBO run; Dan Dorfman on $1,000/oz gold and why it's not impossible; Junk bonds setting up for a bigger rout?" »

SEC probe: Were rating agencies "unduly influenced" to provide high sub-prime debt ratings?

Did banks and other debt issuers pressure rating agencies to give sub-prime  bonds higher ratings than they deserved?  The SEC aims to find out:

The SEC, led by chairman Christopher Cox, revealed it is looking in to whether agencies such as Moody's and Standard & Poor's were "unduly influenced" by banks who paid for credit ratings.

The revelation by Mr Cox during testimony before the Senate Banking Committee is the clearest indication to date that regulators believe sub-prime mortgage bonds were unduly inflated in return for payment.

The news will send shivers among both the banking and ratings fraternity, as the SEC is all-powerful in the world of securities regulation, and will come down hard on any institutions found to have broken the rules.

SEC to investigate ratings agencies - Daily Telegraph

Fortress sub-prime unit halts loan buying; Tough markets for hedge funds not terrible for all; Number of distressed bonds on rise

Continue reading "Fortress sub-prime unit halts loan buying; Tough markets for hedge funds not terrible for all; Number of distressed bonds on rise" »

Music to a vulture's ear: S&P says defaults could soar to $35 billion in 2008

The next big wave in corporate defaults could come in 2008 with some $35 billion in debt defaults according to Standard & Poors.  And that amount could be conservative:

The amount of debt on which U.S. companies fail to make interest payments could soar to $35 billion by the end of 2008 as higher borrowing costs and wary investors limit access to credit, Standard & Poor's said.

Companies rated B or lower by the New York-based ratings company could default on $35 billion in debt during the next 15 months, up from $4.5 billion so far this year, according to an S&P report published today.

``These companies are highly reliant on financial market access to support operational cash needs, but the plentiful liquidity for high-yield borrowers is almost surely a thing of the past,'' S&P analysts led by Paul Coughlin said in the report. ``Over the coming year, there are some risks of a protracted economic slump, a sustained rise in borrowing costs and the inability to satisfactorily execute planned asset sales.''

Continue reading "Music to a vulture's ear: S&P says defaults could soar to $35 billion in 2008" »

Subprime bond deals stuck in the mud; Credit crunch may hurt Hollywood hedge fund / private equity funding; More worries on the subprime flu spreading elsewhere; So much for diversification; Broad bond market unwind imminent?

                 
SubPrimeMeltdown-001
  • Subprime bond deals seen stuck in pipeline
  • Credit Crunch, the movies’ latest drama
  • Amid Mortgage Tumult, Worries About Curbs On Borrowing Spread
  • Braving the Subprime Storm
  • Heard on the Street: 'Great Unwind' May Be Here
   

Continue reading "Subprime bond deals stuck in the mud; Credit crunch may hurt Hollywood hedge fund / private equity funding; More worries on the subprime flu spreading elsewhere; So much for diversification; Broad bond market unwind imminent?" »

Emerging market bonds catches subprime flu; CDO market flu impact is widespread: underwriters, private equity, homeowners; S&P and Fitch possible CDO downgrades; Paulson subprime comments: woes "containable"

                 
SubPrimeMeltdown-001
  • Emerging-Market Bonds Fall on Growing Subprime Mortgage Concern
  • KKR, Homeowners Face Funding Drain as CDO Machine Shuts Down
  • S&P may cut $1.76 bln in ABS CDOs backed by subprime
  • Potential CDO downgrades climb to $1.4 bln - Fitch
  • US's Paulson says subprime woes 'containable'
   

Continue reading "Emerging market bonds catches subprime flu; CDO market flu impact is widespread: underwriters, private equity, homeowners; S&P and Fitch possible CDO downgrades; Paulson subprime comments: woes "containable"" »

Something doesn't smell right: new Vranos venture will take one of his entities out of its subprime debt

Michael Vranos has a long successful history in mortgage bond investing.  His Ellington Management currently oversees $5.4 billion in hedge funds / private accounts, a $1.2 billion managed account and nearly $23 billion in CDOs.  This year his performance hasn't been great with his mortgage  backed credit funds up a measly 1.8%  through the end of May and his overall return up only 3.81%.  Now he wants to borrow $750 million to invest in distressed subprime debt.  Maybe the timing is early; maybe it's not.  But something doesn't smell very good about what he wants to do with the proceeds.  The New York Times highlights his new July 12 dated private placement offering underwritten by Friedman Billings (which Vranos says the NYT never should have received):

Some $70 million of the offering’s proceeds is expected to go toward buying equity in something called Spyridon Holdings, which owns a real estate investment trust that Mr. Vranos’s management company formed in May 2007. It bought $345 million of the riskiest portions of mortgage pools, known as equity residuals, issued by the New Century Financial Corporation, a subprime lender that declared bankruptcy in April. New Century made the loans from 2003 to 2006, the filing said.

The $70 million earmarked from Ellington Financial’s investors to buy those assets will cover about 40 percent of the roughly $170 million Spyridon put up to buy them — it borrowed the rest. In return, Ellington Financial investors will receive 40 percent of Spyridon.

No mention is made about the decline since May in the values of subprime loans over all and in New Century loans in particular. Even the lender’s high-grade paper is taking a hit — last week, Standard & Poor’s downgraded by one notch several AAA-rated New Century securities consisting of second lien assets.


Continue reading "Something doesn't smell right: new Vranos venture will take one of his entities out of its subprime debt" »

Buyers not exactly lining up for KKR's Boots LBO debt; Carlyle says "Golden age" private equity boom a bit long in the tooth but no need for "excessive pessimism"; Weil Gotshal partner thinks the PE boom has topped; Citi posts strong earnings (finally...)

  • KKR Extends Deadline on Alliance Boots LBO Loans
  • "Golden age" of private equity is behind: Carlyle
  • A Private-Equity Peak?
  • Citi gets boost from investment banking

 

Continue reading "Buyers not exactly lining up for KKR's Boots LBO debt; Carlyle says "Golden age" private equity boom a bit long in the tooth but no need for "excessive pessimism"; Weil Gotshal partner thinks the PE boom has topped; Citi posts strong earnings (finally...)" »